Write Up JOINTSxINSPIRE CTF – OSINT – Korean Trip

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Well, I thought I wasn't interested in CTF anymore because there will almost ALWAYS be people using agents that are better than you. But let's try again; they say that current CTFs ban the use of agents; heck, some of them even ban thinking models too!

I'm not very good at CTFs, nor cyber security. Always have been, and always will be. But what I like in cyber competition is the puzzle. The feeling of solving puzzles, especially OSINT will always feel pretty good!

Are these enough words for a blog post opening? Let's just get into it.

The Challenge

You are given 5 images from different photos. All of the images are random photos in Korea (as you've read in the title), and one service that you can use. This is one of those QnA OSINT challenges, huh. Fun, I bet.

Question 1

Let's start at the first question:

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  Korean Trip - Retrace the Traveler's Journey
===============================================
Someone documented their Korean trip in five photos. Study the handout,
then answer each question to prove you retraced their steps.

Notes:
  - Names use lowercase words joined by underscores (e.g. some_place_name).
  - Capitalization and spaces vs underscores do not matter.
  - One wrong answer ends the session -- just reconnect to try again.


[1/7] Photo 1 - First Location
Our traveler is a massive fan of K-dramas and finally takes that
vacation, starting here. They want to reach the SECOND location on
the 16th of October at 2:56 PM. What bus number should they take at
the nearby station?  (digits only, e.g. 42)
>

First Location

Okay, so I'll need the first location. Ngl I couldn't read korean, so let's ask Gemini: First Question Gemini

Okay now I know 2 things: * It is facing Korea University (From the forward arrow) * It is behind Anam 5-way Intersection. (From the back arrow)

Possible routes

After looking around those routes, I found the place! P1 Location

Okay, now we need to find the bus route. Honestly, I have no idea how Gemini found this place, but it just said the route. I have no idea how, why, but it is correct

Gemini?

130 it is

Second Question

[2/7] Photo 2 - Second Location
What is the name of the place at the second location?
(format: place_name)
>

Second Location

After asking gemini, it says that it is around Sindap Station Sindap

P2 Route

I found the possible route; now I gotta look for the exact spot.

After looking at Maps, I found it. It's an older photo, but the road layout is still there. P2 Road Layout

But what the hell does the question mean? place_name? The road name? What does it mean?

After asking for clarification from the problem setter, a thing came to mind. All of these photos are from CCTVs; maybe the CCTVs are public!

I found this Seoul government website. It does have public CCTV footage. After looking around for a bit, I found it! P2 CCTV

After translating that Korean text, it's taeyang_apartment!

Question 3

[3/7] Photo 2 - Second Location
After a bit of rest, the traveler goes sightseeing at 4 PM. They take
the number 721 bus for 5 stops, then hop into which station to
continue to the third destination?  (format: station_name)
>

This question is pretty easy because it's simply one Gemini prompt away

Gemini Answering Q3

dongdaemun_station

Question 4

[4/7] Photo 3 - Third Location
What are the coordinates of the third destination, in the exact photo
taken?  Only the first two decimals need to be correct.
(format: lat,long e.g. 12.34,-98.76)
>

Third Location

The third location is also very easy to find, doesn't really need to use AI at all, it's all over Google. Although I was a bit confused about why the coordinate doesn't work, the problem setter quickly fixed it.

37.557,126.993

Question 5

[5/7] Photo 3 - Third Location
After walking around a bit, they get thirsty, so they stop at a cafe
right outside the third destination. What is the name of the cafe?
(format: the_cafe_name)
>

Just right outside, there's a cafe, weird name but fine

Twosome?

twosome_place

Question 6

[6/7] Photo 4 - Fourth Location
The following day, riding the KTX train, the traveler arrives at the
fourth destination. What is the name of this place?
(format: place_name)
>

Fourth Location

Gemini just says it

Gemini Jeonju

jeonju_station

Question 7

[7/7] Photo 5 - Fifth Location
At the fifth destination, after wandering the city's most famous
tourist spot, they walk a while and turn back to look at the view --
but that is not the final stop. The final destination is still ahead.
What is it?  (format: place_name)
>

Fifth Location

I found this Instagram post when reverse searching the image, so I know that this is, in fact, still in Jeonju.

Instagram

Apparently this is a K-Drama shooting place, but idk at the time so I'm kinda blind

Rainbolt mode

Because the sun is in the photos, I know that this photo is facing east/west. Let's find the exact river there

So because it's facing east or west, I deduced the entire area into this stream:

P5 Probable

Looking at the drone view added to the Google Street View, I found the place

P5 1 P5 2

After trying some names, the one I found is hanbyeokgul.

Afterthought

This was a fun challenge, and we got first blood too (thanks, sumbul)! I really liked this kind of OSINT challenge

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